Sammenlign metoder
Gjennomgå de valgte metodene side om side; rader som avviker, er uthevet.
| Kritisk pedagogisk aksjonsforskning× | Deltakende aksjonsforskning (PAR)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Fagfelt≠ | Feltmetoder | Kvalitativ |
| Familie | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Opprinnelsesår≠ | 1986 | 1940s (Lewin); PAR as distinct tradition formalised ~1970s–1980s |
| Opphavsperson≠ | Wilfred Carr & Stephen Kemmis | Kurt Lewin (action research foundations, 1940s); systematised for participatory contexts by Orlando Fals Borda, Paulo Freire, and William Foote Whyte |
| Type≠ | Qualitative participatory research design | Qualitative research method |
| Opprinnelig kilde≠ | Carr, W., & Kemmis, S. (1986). Becoming Critical: Education, Knowledge and Action Research. Falmer Press. ISBN: 978-1850000235 | Kemmis, S., McTaggart, R., & Nixon, R. (2014). The Action Research Planner: Doing Critical Participatory Action Research. Springer. link ↗ |
| Alias | critical-emancipatory action research, CEAR, critical participatory action research in education, emancipatory educational inquiry | PAR, community-based participatory research, collaborative action research, participatory inquiry |
| Relaterte≠ | 4 | 6 |
| Sammendrag≠ | Critical educational action research is a cyclical, participatory research design in which educators collaboratively examine and transform their own practice through iterative cycles of planning, action, observation, and critical reflection. Grounded in critical theory, it goes beyond improving techniques to questioning the social, institutional, and ideological conditions that shape educational practice, aiming at emancipation from unjust or oppressive structures. | Participatory Action Research (PAR) is a qualitative, community-centred methodology in which researchers and community members collaborate as co-investigators to identify a shared problem, take deliberate action, observe outcomes, and reflect critically on results — cycling iteratively until meaningful change is achieved. Unlike conventional research that studies people from the outside, PAR treats participants as active agents who co-own the research process, the knowledge produced, and the practical interventions that follow. |
| ScholarGateDatasett ↗ |
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