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Arellano-Bond GMM-schatter voor panelen×Panel System GMM (Blundell-Bond Schatter)×
VakgebiedEconometrieEconometrie
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Jaar van ontstaan19911998
GrondleggerManuel Arellano and Stephen BondBlundell & Bond (1998); Arellano & Bover (1995)
TypeDynamic panel GMM estimatorGMM estimator for dynamic panel data
Oorspronkelijke bronArellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI ↗Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI ↗
AliassenArellano-Bond GMM, AB-GMM, difference GMM estimator, dynamic panel GMMSystem GMM, Blundell-Bond estimator, SYS-GMM, two-step System GMM
Verwant56
SamenvattingThe Arellano-Bond GMM estimator addresses the two core problems of dynamic panel models — individual fixed effects correlated with the regressors, and the endogeneity introduced by a lagged dependent variable — by first-differencing to remove fixed effects and then using lagged levels of the dependent variable as internal instruments.Panel System GMM is a two-equation GMM estimator for dynamic panel data that stacks the differenced equation (using lagged levels as instruments) with the levels equation (using lagged differences as instruments). Developed by Blundell and Bond (1998) on the foundation of Arellano and Bover (1995), it is the preferred tool when the lagged dependent variable is highly persistent or individual effects are large.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Panel Arellano-Bond GMM · Panel System GMM. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-19 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare