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Panel ADF Unit Root Test×Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) eenheidsworteltest×
VakgebiedEconometrieEconometrie
FamilieRegression modelRegression model
Jaar van ontstaan2002–20031979–1984
GrondleggerIm, Pesaran & Shin (2003); Levin, Lin & Chu (2002)Said & Dickey (1984); building on Dickey & Fuller (1979)
TypeUnit root / stationarity testHypothesis test (unit root)
Oorspronkelijke bronIm, K. S., Pesaran, M. H., & Shin, Y. (2003). Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels. Journal of Econometrics, 115(1), 53–74. DOI ↗Said, S. E., & Dickey, D. A. (1984). Testing for unit roots in autoregressive-moving average models of unknown order. Biometrika, 71(3), 599–607. DOI ↗
AliassenPanel ADF test, IPS test, Im-Pesaran-Shin test, panel unit root testADF test, ADF unit root test, Dickey-Fuller test (augmented), Said-Dickey test
Verwant65
SamenvattingThe Panel Augmented Dickey-Fuller (Panel ADF) unit root test extends the classical ADF framework to panel datasets. By pooling information across cross-sectional units it achieves substantially higher power than single-series ADF tests, allowing researchers to determine whether time-series variables are stationary or integrated of order one before modelling long-run relationships.The Augmented Dickey-Fuller test is the standard procedure for determining whether a univariate time series contains a unit root — that is, whether the series is non-stationary. It extends the original Dickey-Fuller test by including lagged difference terms that absorb serial correlation in the residuals, making the test valid for a wide range of time-series processes encountered in economics and finance.
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ScholarGateMethoden vergelijken: Panel ADF Unit Root Test · Augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root test. Geraadpleegd op 2026-06-17 via https://scholargate.app/nl/compare