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Skala Keselamatan Psikologi×Skala Keadilan Organisasi×
BidangGelagat OrganisasiGelagat Organisasi
KeluargaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Tahun asal19992001
PengasasAmy C. EdmondsonJason Colquitt and Robert H. Moorman
JenisTeam-level self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
Sumber perintisEdmondson, A. C. (1999). Psychological safety and learning behavior in work teams. Administrative Science Quarterly, 44(2), 350-383. DOI ↗Colquitt, J. A. (2001). On the dimensionality of organizational justice: a construct validation of a measure. Journal of Applied Psychology, 86(3), 386-400. DOI ↗
AliasPSS, Team Psychological Safety ScaleOJS, Justice Climate Scale
Berkaitan55
RingkasanThe Psychological Safety Scale (PSS), developed by Amy Edmondson in 1999, measures team members' shared perception that they can take interpersonal risks—speaking up, asking questions, admitting mistakes, proposing new ideas—without fear of embarrassment, punishment, or rejection. The 7-item scale captures a team-level construct fundamental to learning, innovation, and psychological well-being. High psychological safety predicts team performance, learning from errors, information sharing, and adaptive responses to change.The Organizational Justice Scale (OJS) measures employees' perceptions of fairness in organizational settings across four dimensions: distributive justice (fairness of outcomes), procedural justice (fairness of decision-making processes), interpersonal justice (respectful and dignified treatment), and informational justice (honest and adequate communication). Developed by Colquitt (2001) and building on earlier work by Moorman (1991), the OJS assesses how fairly employees perceive they and their work are treated, predicting organizational commitment, citizenship behavior, and turnover.
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ScholarGateBandingkan kaedah: Psychological Safety Scale · Organizational Justice Scale. Dicapai 2026-06-20 daripada https://scholargate.app/ms/compare