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계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도2019
창시자Yin, Hay & Roth
유형NLP text-classification taskSupervised NLP classification task
원전Yin, W., Hay, J. & Roth, D. (2019). Benchmarking Zero-shot Text Classification: Datasets, Evaluation and Entailment Approach. EMNLP, 3914-3923. DOI ↗Joachims, T. (1998). Text Categorization with Support Vector Machines: Learning with Many Relevant Features. ECML 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1398. Springer. DOI ↗
별칭zero-shot text classification, entailment-based classification, Sıfır Atışlı Sınıflandırma (Zero-Shot Classification)text categorization, document classification, topic classification, metin sınıflandırma
관련34
요약Zero-shot classification is a natural-language-processing task that assigns text to categories described in plain language without requiring any labelled training data. Formalised as an entailment problem by Yin, Hay and Roth (2019), it lets a large pretrained language model recognise new categories on the fly simply by naming them, enabling rapid adaptation to fresh label sets.Text classification, also called text categorization, is a supervised natural-language-processing task that automatically assigns documents to predefined categories. Building on the support-vector-machine approach to text categorization established by Joachims (1998) and consolidated in the text-mining literature by Aggarwal and Zhai (2012), it powers tasks such as spam detection and topic classification by learning from labelled examples.
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