방법 비교

	Z-Score Normalization	회색 관계 분석	헬비히 방법	분류학적 방법
분야	의사결정	의사결정	의사결정	의사결정
계열	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
기원 연도	1968	1989	1968	1951
창시자	Hellwig, Z.	Deng, J. L.	Hellwig, Z.	Florek, K., Łukaszewicz, J., Perkal, J., Steinhaus, H., Zubrzycki, S.
유형	Normalization (standardisation, Z-score)	Grey relational grade (reference sequence comparison)	Taxonomic distance-from-ideal (development measure)	Taxonomic distance composite index (z-score + Euclidean ideal)
원전	Hellwig, Z. (1968). Zastosowanie metody taksonomicznej do typologicznego podzialu krajow ze wzgledu na poziom ich rozwoju oraz zasoby i strukture wykwalifikowanych kadr technicznych. Przeglad Statystyczny	Deng, J. L. (1989). Introduction to grey system theory. The Journal of Grey System	Hellwig, Z. (1968). Zastosowanie metody taksonomicznej do typologicznego podziału krajów ze względu na poziom ich rozwoju oraz zasoby i strukturę kwalifikowanych kadr technicznych. Przegląd Statystyczny	Florek, K., Łukaszewicz, J., Perkal, J., Steinhaus, H., Zubrzycki, S. (1951). Taksonomia wrocławska. Przegląd Antropologiczny
별칭	—	—	—	—
관련	3	8	8	8
요약	Z-SCORE-NORMALIZATION (Z-Score Normalization — standardisation to zero mean and unit standard deviation) is a normalization multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hellwig, Z. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	GRA (Grey Relational Analysis) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Deng, J. L. in 1989. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	HELLWIG (Hellwig's Method — Development Pattern) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hellwig, Z. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TAXONOMY (Taxonomy Method — Wrocław Taxonomic Development Measure) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Florek, K., Łukaszewicz, J., Perkal, J., Steinhaus, H., Zubrzycki, S. in 1951. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.