방법 비교

	확산 모델을 이용한 전이 학습	자가 지도 확산 모델
분야	딥러닝	딥러닝
계열	Machine learning	Machine learning
기원 연도	2020–2023	2020–2022
창시자	Ho et al. (DDPM); transfer application popularized by Rombach et al. (Stable Diffusion) and Ruiz et al. (DreamBooth), 2020–2023	Ho, J. et al.; extended by Chen, T. et al. and subsequent self-supervised diffusion works
유형	Generative model with transfer learning	Generative model with self-supervised representation objective
원전	Ho, J., Jain, A., & Abbeel, P. (2020). Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 33, 6840–6851.	Ho, J., Jain, A., & Abbeel, P. (2020). Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 33, 6840–6851.
별칭	diffusion model fine-tuning, pre-trained diffusion transfer, TL-DM, domain-adapted diffusion model	SSDM, self-supervised score-based model, diffusion-based self-supervised learning, denoising diffusion with self-supervised pretraining
관련	5	2
요약	Transfer Learning with Diffusion Models adapts a large pre-trained diffusion model — such as Stable Diffusion or DALL-E 2 — to a new target domain or task by continuing training on a smaller domain-specific dataset. Rather than learning the full generative process from scratch, practitioners leverage knowledge already encoded in millions of training steps to achieve high-quality domain-adapted generation with modest data and compute.	A self-supervised diffusion model couples the iterative noise-and-denoise generative process of denoising diffusion probabilistic models with a self-supervised representation learning objective — such as contrastive or masked prediction loss — so that the model simultaneously learns to generate realistic data and to produce semantically meaningful representations without any labeled examples.