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| 이명 불편감 지수× | 성인 청력 장애 지수× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 이비인후과학 | 이비인후과학 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1996 | 1990 |
| 창시자≠ | Craig W. Newman, Gary P. Jacobson, and James B. Spitzer | Craig W. Newman, Barbara E. Weinstein, Gary P. Jacobson, and Gail A. Hug |
| 유형 | Self-report | Self-report |
| 원전≠ | Newman, C. W., Jacobson, G. P., & Spitzer, J. B. (1996). Development of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory. Archives of Otolaryngology - Head & Neck Surgery, 122(2), 143-148. DOI ↗ | Newman, C. W., Weinstein, B. E., Jacobson, G. P., & Hug, G. A. (1990). The Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults: Psychometric adequacy and audiometric correlates. Ear & Hearing, 11(6), 430-433. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭 | THI | HHIA |
| 관련≠ | 3 | 1 |
| 요약≠ | The Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) is a 25-item self-report scale that quantifies the functional, emotional, and catastrophic effects of tinnitus on daily life, work, and psychosocial well-being. Developed by Newman, Jacobson, and Spitzer in 1996, it has become the gold-standard outcome measure for assessing tinnitus-related handicap in clinical practice and research. The THI enables clinicians to track disease burden, monitor therapeutic response, and identify patients at risk for severe psychological distress. | The Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults (HHIA) is a 25-item self-report questionnaire that quantifies the functional and emotional effects of hearing loss on daily life, work, and psychosocial well-being. Developed by Newman, Weinstein, Jacobson, and Hug in 1990, the HHIA is the most widely used hearing-specific quality-of-life measure in audiology and otolaryngology. It provides a patient-centered assessment of hearing handicap, distinct from audiometric measures alone, and is standard for baseline assessment, monitoring hearing aid benefit, and outcome evaluation in hearing conservation programs. |
| ScholarGate데이터셋 ↗ |
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