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스포츠 불안 척도 (SAS)×기분 상태 프로필 (POMS)×
분야스포츠심리학스포츠심리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19901971
창시자Ronald Smith, Frank Smoll, Robert SchutzDouglas McNair, Maurice Lorr, Lorne Droppleman
유형Self-report sport-specific trait anxiety questionnaireSelf-report mood adjectives questionnaire
원전Smith, R. E., Smoll, F. L., & Schutz, R. W. (1990). Measurement and correlates of sport-specific cognitive and somatic trait anxiety: The Sport Anxiety Scale. Anxiety Research, 2(4), 263–280. DOI ↗McNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1971). Profile of Mood States. Educational and Industrial Testing Service (EDITS). link ↗
별칭SAS, SAS-2, Sport-Specific AnxietyPOMS, POMS-2
관련44
요약The SAS is a 15–21 item questionnaire measuring trait (dispositional) sport-specific anxiety—the tendency to experience worry and physiological arousal in sport-competitive contexts. Developed by Smith, Smoll, and Schutz in 1990, the SAS is the primary instrument for assessing individual differences in sport anxiety proneness and for predicting anxiety management needs across diverse athletic populations.The POMS is a 65-item self-report questionnaire that measures six dimensions of mood: Tension, Depression, Anger, Vigor, Fatigue, and Confusion. Developed by McNair, Lorr, and Droppleman in 1971, it has become a cornerstone instrument in sport psychology for monitoring athlete psychological state before competition, during training, and in response to interventions.
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