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공간-시간 공간 오차 모형×시공간 공간 회귀×
분야공간분석공간분석
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1988 (SEM); 2003 (panel/space-time extension)1990s–2000s
창시자Anselin (1988); panel extension by Elhorst (2003, 2014)Anselin, LeSage, Pace and colleagues in spatial econometrics
유형Spatial panel regressionSpatio-temporal regression model
원전Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-9024737247LeSage, J. P., & Pace, R. K. (2009). Introduction to Spatial Econometrics. CRC Press / Taylor & Francis. ISBN: 978-1420064247
별칭SEM panel, spatial error panel model, space-time SEM, spatiotemporal error modelspatio-temporal regression, spatial panel regression, space-time regression, ST spatial regression
관련66
요약The Space-Time Spatial Error Model (space-time SEM) is a spatial panel regression technique that accounts for spatial dependence confined to the error term across geographic units and time periods. It corrects biased inference caused by spatially correlated disturbances while estimating covariate effects on a panel of spatial observations.Space-Time Spatial Regression extends classical spatial regression to panel settings where georeferenced units are observed across multiple time periods. By embedding a spatial weights matrix into a panel regression framework, it simultaneously controls for spatial dependence among cross-sectional units and temporal dynamics, yielding unbiased and consistent estimates in spatio-temporal data.
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