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소셜 미디어 장애 척도×수동적 소셜 미디어 사용 척도×
분야소셜미디어 심리학소셜미디어 심리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20162018
창시자Roos J. J. M. van den Eijnden, Jeroen S. Lemmens, and Patti M. ValkenburgJae-Won Hur (and related work by Verduyn, Valkenburg, and others)
유형Self-reportSelf-report
원전van den Eijnden, R. J. J. M., Lemmens, J. S., & Valkenburg, P. M. (2016). The social media disorder scale. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 481–490. DOI ↗Hur, J.-W. (2018). The impact of using social media on reducing social isolation. The Internet and Higher Education, 38, 21–28. link ↗
별칭SMD ScalePSMUSES, Passive Use
관련44
요약The Social Media Disorder Scale (SMD Scale) is a 9-item self-report measure developed by van den Eijnden and colleagues in 2016 to assess problematic social media use characterized by loss of control, withdrawal, tolerance, and conflict—mirroring criteria from behavioral addiction frameworks. It identifies individuals whose engagement with social media platforms has reached clinically concerning levels that interfere with daily functioning.The Passive Social Media Use Scale measures the extent to which individuals engage in passive consumption—scrolling, lurking, and observing others' content—versus active participation like posting, commenting, and messaging. Developed to distinguish between active (interactive) and passive (consumptive) social media behaviors, this scale recognizes that passive use patterns are associated with distinct psychological outcomes including reduced wellbeing and increased social comparison.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Social Media Disorder Scale · Passive Social Media Use Scale. 2026-06-20에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare