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단일 눈가림 단일 피험자 실험 설계×단일-피험자 실험 설계×
분야실험설계실험설계
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1970s–1984 (consolidated)1960s (Sidman 1960; formal applied codification by Kazdin and Baer in 1970s–1980s)
창시자Barlow & Hersen (single-subject methodology); blinding conventions from clinical trial traditionMurray Sidman (foundational tactics); B. F. Skinner (applied behavior analysis lineage)
유형Controlled experimental design variantExperimental research design
원전Barlow, D. H., & Hersen, M. (1984). Single case experimental designs: Strategies for studying behavior change (2nd ed.). Pergamon Press. ISBN: 978-0080302378Kazdin, A. E. (1982). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195030440
별칭single-blind N-of-1 design, SB-SSED, single-blind within-subject design, single-blind single-case experimental designSSED, single-case experimental design, n-of-1 design, intrasubject replication design
관련66
요약A single-blind single-subject experimental design (SB-SSED) applies a single-blind protocol to an N-of-1 experiment: one individual participant is studied intensively across alternating or sequential phases, and either the participant or the assessor — but not both — is kept unaware of the current treatment condition. This design combines the idiographic power of single-subject methodology with a structured blinding control to reduce performance or assessment bias, and is common in applied behavior analysis, clinical psychology, and rehabilitation research.Single-subject experimental design (SSED) establishes experimental control by repeatedly measuring one individual (or a small number of individuals) across baseline and intervention phases, using the participant as their own control. Instead of comparing groups, it compares the participant's own behavior across conditions over time. Widely used in applied behavior analysis, special education, rehabilitation, and clinical psychology, SSED allows causal inference from small or unique samples where group designs are impractical.
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