방법 비교

	시뮬레이션 지원 통계적 공정 관리	몬테카를로 시뮬레이션
분야	실험설계	의사결정
계열	Process / pipeline	MCDM
기원 연도	1980s–present	1949
창시자	Walter A. Shewhart (SPC foundations); simulation integration developed through industrial engineering literature from the 1980s onward	Metropolis, N., Ulam, S.
유형	Hybrid quantitative method	Robustness wrapper — Monte Carlo uncertainty propagation
원전	Montgomery, D. C. (2009). Introduction to Statistical Quality Control (6th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470169926	Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. (1949). The Monte Carlo method. Journal of the American Statistical Association
별칭	Simulation-based SPC, Monte Carlo SPC, SA-SPC, Simulation-integrated SPC	—
관련	6	0
요약	Simulation-assisted statistical process control (SA-SPC) combines computer simulation — typically Monte Carlo or discrete-event simulation — with classical SPC methods to design, test, and calibrate control charts and monitoring schemes before or alongside deployment on a real production process. Rather than relying solely on closed-form analytical assumptions, SA-SPC uses simulated data to evaluate chart performance under realistic, often non-normal process conditions.	MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION (Monte Carlo Simulation — Stochastic uncertainty propagation through MCDM model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. in 1949. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.