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단축형 일반화 이론×다수준 신뢰도 분석×
분야심리측정학심리측정학
계열Latent structureLatent structure
기원 연도1963–1972 (G-theory); short-form extension ongoing from 1980s2014
창시자Lee J. Cronbach, Goldine Gleser, Harinder Nanda, Nageswari RajaratnamGeldhof, Preacher & Zyphur
유형Reliability / decision-study frameworkReliability estimation / psychometric modeling
원전Brennan, R. L. (2001). Generalizability Theory. Springer. ISBN: 978-0387952826Geldhof, G. J., Preacher, K. J., & Zyphur, M. J. (2014). Reliability estimation in a multilevel confirmatory factor analysis framework. Psychological Methods, 19(1), 72–91. DOI ↗
별칭G-theory for abbreviated scales, short-form G-study, abbreviated test generalizability, short-form D-studymultilevel omega, within-group reliability, between-group reliability, hierarchical reliability
관련53
요약Short form generalizability theory applies the G-theory variance-component framework to abbreviated measurement instruments, using G-studies and D-studies to estimate how many items a short scale must retain to achieve a desired reliability and to evaluate the accuracy of decisions made with a condensed instrument.Multilevel reliability analysis estimates the internal consistency of scale scores separately at the within-group (individual) and between-group (cluster) levels. It corrects the bias that arises when ordinary alpha or omega is applied to hierarchically nested data, such as employees within organizations or students within classrooms.
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