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단축형 확인적 요인분석 (SF-CFA)×확인적 요인 분석 (CFA)×
분야심리측정학심리측정학
계열Latent structureLatent structure
기원 연도1990s–2000s1969
창시자Building on CFA methodology (Jöreskog, 1969) applied to abbreviated scale contextsKarl Gustav Jöreskog
유형Confirmatory latent-variable modelHypothesis-testing latent variable model
원전Byrne, B. M. (2008). Structural Equation Modeling with EQS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805841268Jöreskog, K. G. (1969). A general approach to confirmatory maximum likelihood factor analysis. Psychometrika, 34(2), 183–202. DOI ↗
별칭SF-CFA, abbreviated scale CFA, short-form validation, brief scale factor analysisCFA, confirmatory FA, measurement model, restricted factor analysis
관련44
요약Short-form confirmatory factor analysis applies CFA to a reduced subset of items drawn from a longer validated scale, testing whether the abbreviated version preserves the original factor structure with acceptable model fit and reliability. It is a standard step in short-form scale development and validation.Confirmatory factor analysis tests a researcher-specified factor structure against observed data. Unlike exploratory approaches, the researcher decides in advance which indicators load on which latent factor, and the model is evaluated by how closely the implied covariance matrix reproduces the sample covariance matrix. CFA is central to scale validation, construct validity assessment, and measurement invariance testing.
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