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| SF-12 건강 조사× | WHOQOL-BREF× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 건강 측정 | 건강 측정 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1996 | 1998 |
| 창시자≠ | John E. Ware Jr., Mark Kosinski, and Susan Keller | World Health Organization Quality of Life Group |
| 유형≠ | Brief self-report health status instrument | Multidimensional quality of life assessment |
| 원전≠ | Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233. DOI ↗ | The WHOQOL Group. (1998). Development of the World Health Organization WHOQOL-BREF quality of life assessment. Psychological Medicine, 28(3), 551–558. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭 | SF-12v2, Medical Outcomes Study SF-12 | WHOQOL-BREF Questionnaire, WHO Quality of Life-BREF |
| 관련≠ | 4 | 5 |
| 요약≠ | The SF-12 is a brief, 12-item version of the SF-36 health survey developed by Ware, Kosinski, and Keller in 1996. Designed to reduce respondent burden while maintaining psychometric validity, it has become the standard instrument for large-scale surveys, epidemiological studies, and health outcomes research where administration time is critical. | The WHOQOL-BREF is the brief version of the World Health Organization's quality of life assessment, developed by the WHO Quality of Life Group and published in 1998. It measures quality of life across physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains in a single 26-item self-report questionnaire. It has become the primary quality of life instrument in global health research and clinical practice. |
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