방법 비교

	감성 분석	텍스트 분류	Word2Vec
분야	텍스트 마이닝	텍스트 마이닝	텍스트 마이닝
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	—	—	2013
창시자	—	—	Tomas Mikolov et al.
유형	NLP text-classification task	Supervised NLP classification task	Neural word-embedding model
원전	Pang, B. & Lee, L. (2008). Opinion Mining and Sentiment Analysis. Foundations and Trends in Information Retrieval, 2(1-2), 1-135.	Joachims, T. (1998). Text Categorization with Support Vector Machines: Learning with Many Relevant Features. ECML 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1398. Springer.	Mikolov, T., Chen, K., Corrado, G. & Dean, J. (2013). Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space.
별칭	opinion mining, polarity detection, duygu analizi	text categorization, document classification, topic classification, metin sınıflandırma	word embeddings, skip-gram, continuous bag-of-words, Word2Vec Kelime Gömülmeleri
관련	3	4	4
요약	Sentiment analysis, also called opinion mining, is a natural-language-processing task that detects the emotional tone of text — typically classifying it as positive, negative, or neutral. It turns unstructured opinion text into structured, quantifiable polarity signals using one of three families of approaches: sentiment lexicons, trained machine-learning classifiers, or pretrained transformer models.	Text classification, also called text categorization, is a supervised natural-language-processing task that automatically assigns documents to predefined categories. Building on the support-vector-machine approach to text categorization established by Joachims (1998) and consolidated in the text-mining literature by Aggarwal and Zhai (2012), it powers tasks such as spam detection and topic classification by learning from labelled examples.	Word2Vec is a neural word-embedding technique introduced by Mikolov and colleagues in 2013 that maps each word in a text corpus to a dense numeric vector. Words that appear in similar contexts end up close together in the vector space, so the embeddings capture semantic similarity that can be measured arithmetically.