방법 비교

	이차 외상 스트레스 척도 (STSS)	Impact of Event Scale
분야	트라우마 심리학	트라우마 심리학
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	2004	1997
창시자	Brian E. Bride et al.	Daniel S. Weiss & Charles R. Marmar
유형	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
원전	Bride, B. E., Robinson, M. M., Edwards, B., & Lochner, B. (2004). Development and validation of the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 17(3), 231-239.	Weiss, D. S., & Marmar, C. R. (1997). The Impact of Event Scale—Revised. In J. P. Wilson & T. M. Keane (Eds.), Assessing psychological trauma and PTSD (pp. 399-411). Guilford Press.
별칭	STSS, Bride STSS	IES-R, Revised Impact of Event Scale
관련	3	3
요약	The STSS is a 17-item self-report scale measuring secondary traumatic stress (STS)—trauma-related symptoms experienced by professionals exposed to others' trauma through their work. Developed by Bride and colleagues in 2004, the STSS operationalizes the concept of secondary traumatic stress disorder, a recognized occupational health concern affecting mental health professionals, physicians, first responders, and others in trauma-exposed occupations. The scale is used for occupational health screening, research on clinician burnout, and organizational assessment of workplace trauma exposure.	The IES-R is a 22-item self-report scale measuring subjective distress from a specific traumatic event. Developed by Weiss and Marmar in 1997 as a revision of the original 1979 Impact of Event Scale, it assesses posttraumatic stress symptoms along three core dimensions: intrusion, avoidance, and hyperarousal. The scale is widely used in clinical research, trauma assessment, and treatment monitoring.