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Scott's Pi×Intercoder Reliability×
분야CommunicationCommunication
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19551960
창시자William A. ScottFoundational coefficients by Cohen (1960) and Krippendorff (1970)
유형Chance-corrected agreement coefficient for two coders on nominal scalesProcedure and coefficients for certifying coding agreement
원전Scott, W. A. (1955). Reliability of content analysis: The case of nominal scale coding. Public Opinion Quarterly, 19(3), 321–325. DOI ↗Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89. DOI ↗
별칭Scott pi, Scott's index of reliability, Pi reliability coefficient, Scott Pi KatsayısıInter-rater reliability, Coder agreement assessment, Reliability of coding, Kodlayıcılar Arası Güvenirlik
관련44
요약Scott's pi is a chance-corrected coefficient of intercoder agreement for two coders working on a nominal scale, introduced by William Scott in 1955 specifically for content analysis. It improves on raw percent agreement by subtracting the agreement two coders would reach by chance, where chance is estimated from a single pooled distribution of categories shared by both coders rather than from each coder's separate marginals.Intercoder reliability is the degree to which independent coders, applying the same coding scheme to the same content, arrive at the same coding decisions. In content analysis it is the central guarantee that findings reflect the messages rather than the idiosyncrasies of who happened to code them, and reporting a chance-corrected reliability coefficient is a near-universal requirement for publication in communication research.
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