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잔향 시간 RT60×청각 심리적 마스킹×
분야음향학음향학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19001961
창시자Wallace Clement SabineEberhard Zwicker
유형Room acoustic descriptorPerceptual model for audio systems
원전Sabine, W. C. (1900). Collected Papers on Acoustics. Dover Publications. link ↗Zwicker, E., & Scharf, B. (1965). Psychoacoustics: Facts and Models. Springer-Verlag. ISBN: 978-3540631644
별칭RT60, reverberation time, decay timemasking, temporal masking, frequency masking, auditory masking
관련55
요약RT60 (reverberation time) is the duration required for sound energy in a room to decay by 60 decibels after the source stops. Pioneered by Wallace Clement Sabine in 1900, RT60 is the most widely used single-number descriptor of room acoustic properties. It reflects how much sound is absorbed versus reflected by room surfaces and directly affects speech intelligibility, music clarity, and acoustic comfort.Psychoacoustic masking describes how the human auditory system suppresses the perception of weak sounds in the presence of stronger sounds. Formalized by Eberhard Zwicker in the 1960s, masking is a fundamental phenomenon in hearing and the basis for perceptual audio coding (MP3, AAC, OPUS). Masking occurs both in frequency (spectral masking) and time (temporal masking), and understanding these effects enables efficient audio compression and realistic sound design.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: RT60 Reverberation Time · Psychoacoustic Masking. 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare