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분야음향학음향학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19651988
창시자Manfred SchroederVan Veen, Barry Buckley
유형Measurement pipeline for room acousticsDirectional audio array processing
원전Schroeder, M. R. (1965). New method of measuring reverberation time. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 37(6), 409–412. DOI ↗Van Veen, B. D., & Buckley, K. M. (1988). Beamforming: A versatile approach to spatial filtering. IEEE ASSP Magazine, 5(2), 4–24. DOI ↗
별칭RIR, impulse response measurementbeamformer, spatial filtering, microphone array, phased array
관련55
요약The Room Impulse Response (RIR) is a measure of how a physical space (room) affects acoustic signals propagating through it. First formalized by Manfred Schroeder in 1965, RIR captures the complete acoustic character of a space by measuring the system response to an impulsive sound source. It is fundamental to characterizing room acoustics, designing audio systems, and modeling spatial audio effects.Beamforming is a spatial signal processing technique that uses microphone arrays to selectively enhance sound from a desired direction while suppressing sounds from other directions. Formalized by Van Veen and Buckley in 1988, beamforming is fundamental to hands-free speech communication, hearing aids, sonar, radar, and spatial audio recording. It enables 'listening' with directional sensitivity despite using omnidirectional microphones, by exploiting time delays and phase differences between array elements.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Room Impulse Response · Beamforming. 2026-06-18에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare