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Ramsey RESET 검정: 함수 형태×다항 회귀×
분야계량경제학통계학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19692012
창시자James B. RamseyMontgomery, Peck & Vining (textbook treatment); classical least squares
유형Test for functional-form misspecificationLinear regression in transformed predictors
원전Ramsey, J. B. (1969). Tests for specification errors in classical linear least-squares regression analysis. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 31(2), 350–371. DOI ↗Montgomery, D. C., Peck, E. A. & Vining, G. G. (2012). Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470542811
별칭RESET test, regression specification error test, Ramsey RESET fonksiyonel form testipolynomial least squares, curvilinear regression, Polinom Regresyonu
관련44
요약The Ramsey RESET test, proposed by James Ramsey in 1969, is a general test for functional-form misspecification in a linear regression — for omitted nonlinear relationships between the response and the regressors. It adds powers of the fitted values to the model and checks whether they significantly improve the fit; if they do, the original linear specification has left systematic structure unexplained.Polynomial regression is a regression method that models non-linear relationships by including squared and higher-degree terms of an explanatory variable, and it is a core tool of response surface analysis. As developed in Montgomery, Peck and Vining's Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis (2012), it remains linear in its parameters even though the fitted curve bends.
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