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프로토콜 기반 체계적 문헌고찰×체계적 문헌 고찰×
분야과학계량학과학계량학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1990s–2015 (Cochrane Handbook 1st ed. 1994; PRISMA-P 2015)1993 (Cochrane Collaboration); 2004 (Kitchenham SLR guidelines)
창시자Cochrane Collaboration; Moher et al. (PRISMA-P)Archie Cochrane (conceptual foundation); formalized by the Cochrane Collaboration (1993) and Barbara Kitchenham in software engineering (2004)
유형Evidence synthesis method with pre-specified protocolEvidence synthesis methodology
원전Higgins, J. P. T., Thomas, J., Chandler, J., Cumpston, M., Li, T., Page, M. J., & Welch, V. A. (Eds.). (2023). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions (Version 6.4). Cochrane. Retrieved from https://training.cochrane.org/handbook link ↗Kitchenham, B. (2004). Procedures for Performing Systematic Reviews. Keele University Technical Report TR/SE-0401. link ↗
별칭protocol-registered SLR, pre-registered systematic review, PROSPERO-registered systematic review, protocol-driven systematic reviewSLR, systematic review, evidence synthesis review, structured literature review
관련55
요약A protocol-based systematic literature review is a systematic review conducted according to a fully pre-specified and publicly registered research protocol. By committing the review question, eligibility criteria, search strategy, and planned analyses to a registered document before data collection begins, this approach minimises post-hoc decision-making, selective outcome reporting, and the accumulation bias that can undermine the credibility of unregistered reviews. Registration platforms such as PROSPERO and the Open Science Framework provide permanent, time-stamped records of the protocol.A systematic literature review (SLR) is a structured, reproducible method for identifying, appraising, and synthesizing all relevant studies on a research question. Unlike a narrative review, it follows an explicit, pre-specified protocol — from database search strings through inclusion criteria to data extraction — so that the process is transparent, auditable, and replicable by other researchers. It is widely used in medicine, education, software engineering, and the social sciences to produce the most comprehensive possible evidence base on a topic.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Protocol-based Systematic literature review · Systematic Literature Review. 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare