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Prophet×상태 공간 모형 (칼만 필터)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20181990
창시자Taylor & Letham (Facebook/Meta)Harvey; Durbin & Koopman (state space treatment); Kalman filter
유형Decomposable (structural) time series modelState space time series model
원전Taylor, S. J. & Letham, B. (2018). Forecasting at Scale. The American Statistician, 72(1), 37-45. DOI ↗Harvey, A. C. (1990). Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
별칭Prophet, Facebook Prophet, Meta Prophet, forecasting at scalestate space, Kalman filter, unobserved components model, Durum Uzayı Modeli (State Space / Kalman Filter)
관련54
요약Prophet is a Bayesian structural time series model introduced by Taylor and Letham at Facebook/Meta in 2018. It forecasts a continuous series by decomposing it into separate, interpretable trend, seasonality, and holiday components, and is designed to be approachable for analysts working at scale.A state space model is a general time series framework that describes a series through unobserved (latent) state variables linked by a measurement equation and a transition equation, with the states estimated in real time by the Kalman filter. Developed in the state space tradition of Harvey (1990) and Durbin & Koopman (2012), it nests ARIMA and exponential smoothing as special cases.
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