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Political Sophistication Measurement×Political Knowledge Scale×
분야정치심리학정치심리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19871993
창시자Robert C. Luskin & John ZallerMichael Delli Carpini & Scott Keeter
유형Composite cognitive indexFactual knowledge battery
원전Zaller, J. R. (1992). The nature and origins of mass opinion. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 9780521407861Delli Carpini, M. X., & Keeter, S. (1993). Measuring political knowledge: Putting first things first. American Journal of Political Science, 37(4), 1179-1206. DOI ↗
별칭Political Awareness Index, Political Expertise Measure, Cognitive Sophistication IndexCivic Knowledge Battery, Factual Political Knowledge Index, Delli Carpini-Keeter Knowledge Items
관련44
요약Political sophistication measurement assesses the size, range, and organization of an individual's political belief system, the degree to which a person's political cognitions are numerous, wide-ranging, and well integrated. Luskin (1987) developed rigorous operationalizations, and Zaller (1992) showed that political awareness, his preferred sophistication indicator, governs how citizens receive and accept political messages.The Political Knowledge Scale measures the range of factual information about politics that citizens hold and can retrieve, operationalized as a battery of factual quiz items. Delli Carpini and Keeter (1993, 1996) established the canonical short batteries (often five items) and argued that general political knowledge, not domain-specific information, is the most useful and reliable construct for survey research.
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