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인과 추론을 위한 위약 검증×인과관계 발견 알고리즘 (PC, FCI, LiNGAM)×
분야인과추론인과추론
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20102000
창시자Abadie, Diamond & Hainmueller (synthetic control placebos); Imbens & Lemieux (RDD validity)Spirtes, Glymour & Scheines (PC/FCI); Shimizu et al. (LiNGAM)
유형Falsification / robustness test family for causal inferenceCausal structure learning
원전Abadie, A., Diamond, A., & Hainmueller, J. (2010). Synthetic Control Methods for Comparative Case Studies: Estimating the Effect of California's Tobacco Control Program. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 105(490), 493-505. DOI ↗Spirtes, P., Glymour, C., & Scheines, R. (2000). Causation, Prediction, and Search (2nd ed.). MIT Press. ISBN: 978-0262194402
별칭falsification tests, placebo checks, refutation tests, Plasebo Testleri — Nedensel Çıkarım DoğrulamaPC algorithm, FCI algorithm, LiNGAM, causal structure learning
관련55
요약Placebo tests are a family of falsification checks that probe the credibility of a causal claim by re-running the analysis on a fake treatment, a false intervention date, or an outcome that should not have been affected. The approach was popularised through the synthetic control work of Abadie, Diamond and Hainmueller (2010) and the regression-discontinuity validity checks of Imbens and Lemieux (2008).Causal discovery is a family of algorithms that automatically learn a directed acyclic graph (DAG) describing causal structure directly from observational data. The constraint-based PC and FCI algorithms were developed by Spirtes, Glymour and Scheines (2000), while the LiNGAM model of Shimizu et al. (2006) exploits linear non-Gaussian structure to orient edges.
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