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Peng-Robinson 상태 방정식×Pinch Analysis×
분야응용물리학응용물리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19761978
창시자Ding-Yu Peng and David Bernard RobinsonBodo Linnhoff, John Flower
유형Equation of state; thermodynamic property correlationThermal design and optimization method
원전Peng, D. Y., & Robinson, D. B. (1976). A new two-constant equation of state. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, 15(1), 59-64. DOI ↗Linnhoff, B., & Flower, J. R. (1978). Synthesis of heat exchanger networks: I. Systematic generation of energy optimal networks. AIChE Journal, 24(4), 633-642. DOI ↗
별칭PR-EOS, Peng-Robinson modelheat integration, pinch point method, process integration
관련44
요약The Peng-Robinson equation of state is a cubic model that describes the thermodynamic properties of pure fluids and mixtures. Introduced by Ding-Yu Peng and David Bernard Robinson in 1976, it improves upon earlier models (van der Waals, Redlich-Kwong) by better predicting compressibility factors and phase equilibria, especially near the critical point. It is widely used in petroleum engineering, chemical process design, and natural gas calculations.Pinch analysis is a systematic method for identifying the minimum energy requirements and optimal heat recovery opportunities in chemical processes. Developed by Bodo Linnhoff and John Flower in 1978, it graphically identifies the 'pinch point'—the most constrained part of the process where heating and cooling demands nearly balance. By targeting these bottlenecks, engineers can design energy-efficient heat exchanger networks and reduce operating costs dramatically.
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