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패널 데이터 주변 구조 모형 (MSM)×패널 데이터 고정 효과 모형×
분야인과추론계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20002014
창시자James M. Robins, Miguel A. Hernan, Babette BrumbackHsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
유형Causal model for time-varying treatmentsPanel data regression
원전Robins, J. M., Hernan, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal structural models and causal inference in epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
별칭MSM panel, longitudinal MSM, panel MSM, time-varying treatment MSMfixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
관련55
요약A panel data marginal structural model (MSM) uses inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) across multiple time periods to estimate the causal effect of a time-varying treatment, while appropriately adjusting for time-varying confounders that are themselves affected by prior treatment — a bias source that conventional regression cannot handle.The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
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