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신뢰도 분석 (Ordinal Reliability Analysis)×크론바흐 알파 (신뢰도 분석)×
분야심리측정학통계학
계열Latent structureLatent structure
기원 연도20071951
창시자Bruno D. Zumbo and colleaguesLee J. Cronbach
유형Internal consistency reliability estimationReliability / internal consistency coefficient
원전Zumbo, B. D., Gadermann, A. M. & Zeisser, C. (2007). Ordinal versions of coefficients alpha and theta as measures of internal consistency for Likert rating scales. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 6(1), 21–29. DOI ↗Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297–334. DOI ↗
별칭ordinal alpha, polychoric reliability, reliability for ordinal scales, ORAcoefficient alpha, alpha reliability, internal consistency reliability, Güvenilirlik Analizi (Cronbach Alpha)
관련54
요약Ordinal reliability analysis estimates the internal consistency of scales whose items are measured on ordered-category (Likert-type) response formats. By basing computations on polychoric correlations rather than Pearson correlations, it corrects for the attenuation that standard Cronbach's alpha produces when responses are discrete and non-normal.Cronbach's alpha is a coefficient of internal consistency that quantifies the degree to which a set of items on a scale measures the same underlying construct. Introduced by Lee J. Cronbach in 1951, it remains the most widely reported reliability index in social-science, health, and educational research.
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