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순서형 크론바흐 알파 (Ordinal Cronbach's Alpha)×신뢰도 분석 (Ordinal Reliability Analysis)×
분야심리측정학심리측정학
계열Latent structureLatent structure
기원 연도20072007
창시자Zumbo, Gadermann, and ZeisserBruno D. Zumbo and colleagues
유형Internal consistency reliability coefficientInternal consistency reliability estimation
원전Zumbo, B. D., Gadermann, A. M., & Zeisser, C. (2007). Ordinal versions of coefficients alpha and theta for Likert rating scales. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 6(1), 21–29. DOI ↗Zumbo, B. D., Gadermann, A. M. & Zeisser, C. (2007). Ordinal versions of coefficients alpha and theta as measures of internal consistency for Likert rating scales. Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods, 6(1), 21–29. DOI ↗
별칭alpha for ordinal data, polychoric alpha, ordinal reliability coefficient, alpha based on polychoric correlationsordinal alpha, polychoric reliability, reliability for ordinal scales, ORA
관련35
요약Ordinal Cronbach's alpha is a reliability coefficient computed from polychoric or polyserial correlations rather than Pearson correlations, making it appropriate for Likert-type and other ordinal item response data. It corrects the systematic downward bias that standard Cronbach's alpha produces when items are treated as continuous but are actually ordinal.Ordinal reliability analysis estimates the internal consistency of scales whose items are measured on ordered-category (Likert-type) response formats. By basing computations on polychoric correlations rather than Pearson correlations, it corrects for the attenuation that standard Cronbach's alpha produces when responses are discrete and non-normal.
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