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구강 건강 문해력 척도 (OHLS)×아동 구강 건강 영향 프로파일 (Child Oral Health Impact Profile, COHIP)×
분야치의학치의학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20042007
창시자Victoria E. Rushton and othersHerenia L. Broder et al.
유형Knowledge and comprehension assessmentSelf-report and caregiver-report questionnaire
원전Rushton, V. E., Adams, N., & Orr, D. F. (2004). Oral health literacy and understanding of informed consent. British Dental Journal, 196(10), 577-581. link ↗Broder, H. L., McGrath, C., & Cisneros, G. J. (2007). Questionnaire development: Face validity and item impact testing of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile. Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, 35(Suppl 1), 8-19. DOI ↗
별칭OHLS, Oral Health Literacy Scale (OHLS)COHIP, Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP)
관련33
요약The Oral Health Literacy Scale (OHLS) is an assessment tool measuring patients' ability to understand, process, and act on oral health information. Originally developed as part of health literacy research by Rushton and colleagues, the OHLS evaluates comprehension of dental terminology, oral disease prevention concepts, and informed consent for dental treatment. The OHLS bridges communication gaps in dental care, identifying patients who may have difficulty understanding clinical explanations and treatment options, and enabling tailored patient education.The Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP) is a 34-item instrument measuring oral health-related quality of life in children and adolescents aged 6-14 years. Developed by Broder and colleagues and refined through the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), the COHIP captures developmental and age-appropriate impacts of oral conditions (caries, malocclusion, traumatic injury) on children's functional well-being, emotional state, and social participation. The COHIP is the paediatric equivalent of OHIP-14 and has become the standard measure for child-centred outcomes in paediatric dental research.
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