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최소제곱법(OLS) 회귀×패널 데이터 고정 효과 모형×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20192014
창시자Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squaresHsiao (textbook treatment); within transformation of panel data
유형Linear regressionPanel data regression
원전Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860Hsiao, C. (2014). Analysis of Panel Data (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
별칭ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonufixed effects model, within estimator, panel fixed-effects regression, Panel Veri — Sabit Etkiler Modeli
관련55
요약Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).The Panel Data Fixed Effects model estimates relationships from panel data (the same units observed over several time periods) while controlling for unit- and/or time-specific effects, supporting causal inference. It is developed as the within estimator in standard treatments such as Hsiao's Analysis of Panel Data (2014).
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