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정규화 상호 정보량×조정 랜드 지수×
분야모델 평가모델 평가
계열MCDMMCDM
기원 연도20051985
창시자Danon, Diaz-Guilera, Duch, ArenasLawrence Hubert, Phipps Arabie
유형Information-theoretic metricExternal similarity metric
원전Danon, L., Diaz-Guilera, A., Duch, J., & Arenas, A. (2005). Comparing community structure identification. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2005(09), P09008. DOI ↗Hubert, L., & Arabie, P. (1985). Comparing partitions. Journal of Classification, 2(1), 193-218. DOI ↗
별칭NMI, mutual information, information criterionARI, adjusted Rand coefficient
관련55
요약Normalized Mutual Information (NMI), popularized by Danon et al. in 2005, is an external clustering evaluation metric based on information theory. It measures the amount of information shared between a predicted clustering and ground truth labels, normalized to a scale between 0 and 1. A value of 1 indicates perfect agreement, while 0 indicates independence.The Adjusted Rand Index (ARI), developed by Hubert and Arabie in 1985, is an external clustering evaluation metric that measures the agreement between a predicted clustering and a ground truth labeling. It ranges from -1 to 1, where 1 indicates perfect agreement, 0 indicates random clustering, and negative values indicate performance worse than random chance.
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