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자연 관련성 척도×전인적 돌봄 척도×
분야통합의학통합의학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20091998
창시자Nisbet, E. K.; Zelenski, J. M.; Murphy, S. A.Dossey, B. M.; Keegan, L.; Guzetta, C. E.
유형Self-report dispositional measureSelf-report and observer-rated scale
원전Nisbet, E. K., Zelenski, J. M., & Murphy, S. A. (2009). The nature relatedness scale: Linking individuals' connection with nature to environmental concern and behavior. Environment and Behavior, 41(5), 715–740. DOI ↗Dossey, B. M., Keegan, L., & Guzetta, C. E. (2005). Holistic nursing: A handbook for practice (4th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Publishers. link ↗
별칭NRS, Nature Connection ScaleHCI
관련44
요약The NRS is a 21-item self-report instrument measuring individuals' psychological connection to and identification with the natural world. Developed by Nisbet, Zelenski, and Murphy in 2009, it captures three dimensions of nature relatedness: self-identification with nature, environmental concern and responsibility, and immersion in natural experiences.The Holistic Caring Inventory (HCI) is a clinical assessment tool measuring nurses' and healthcare providers' capacity to deliver holistic, person-centered care that integrates physical, emotional, spiritual, and social dimensions. Developed in the context of Watson's theory of human caring, it operationalizes the philosophical principles of holistic nursing.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Nature Relatedness Scale · Holistic Caring Inventory. 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare