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| 자연어 생성× | 기계 번역× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 텍스트 마이닝 | 텍스트 마이닝 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1970s (rule-based origins); 2000s (probabilistic); 2017+ (neural/transformer era) | — |
| 창시자≠ | Reiter & Dale (classical pipeline, 2000); Gatt & Krahmer (modern survey, 2018) | — |
| 유형≠ | NLP generative task — structured data to natural language | NLP text-to-text generation task |
| 원전≠ | Gatt, A. & Krahmer, E. (2018). Survey of the State of the Art in Natural Language Generation: Core Tasks, Applications and Evaluation. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 61, 65-170. link ↗ | Bahdanau, D., Cho, K. & Bengio, Y. (2015). Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate. International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR). link ↗ |
| 별칭 | NLG, data-to-text, text generation, Doğal Dil Üretimi (NLG) | MT, neural machine translation, automatic translation, Makine Çevirisi (Machine Translation) |
| 관련≠ | 7 | 3 |
| 요약≠ | Natural Language Generation (NLG) is the branch of natural language processing that automatically produces fluent, human-readable text from structured data, knowledge graphs, or semantic representations. Formalised in the classical pipeline by Reiter and Dale (2000) and surveyed comprehensively by Gatt and Krahmer (2018), NLG powers applications ranging from automated financial reporting and weather bulletins to data storytelling and conversational agents. | Machine translation (MT) is a natural-language-processing task that automatically converts text in one language into another. Modern MT is built on neural sequence-to-sequence models — the attention mechanism introduced by Bahdanau et al. (2015) and the transformer architecture of Vaswani et al. (2017) — and it widens access to sources for multilingual data analysis and research. |
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