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MUST 영양 불량 보편 선별 도구×APACHE II 점수×
분야임상 평가임상 평가
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20031985
창시자Marinos EliaWilliam A. Knaus, et al.
유형Universal malnutrition screeningICU severity and mortality prediction
원전Elia, M. (2003). Screening for malnutrition: a multidisciplinary responsibility. Development and use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for adults. BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition). link ↗Knaus, W. A., Draper, E. A., Wagner, D. P., & Zimmerman, J. E. (1985). APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Critical Care Medicine, 13(10), 818-829. DOI ↗
별칭MUST, Malnutrition screeningAPACHE-II, APACHE2
관련33
요약The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), developed by Elia and endorsed by BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition), is a rapid 3-component screening tool for identifying adults at risk of malnutrition in hospital and community settings. It is based on BMI, unintentional weight loss, and acute disease severity.The Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II score, introduced by Knaus et al. in 1985, is a 71-point severity of illness classification system for critically ill patients. It combines acute physiological parameters, age, and chronic health status to predict intensive care unit (ICU) mortality, facilitating patient risk stratification and research standardization.
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