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| 다중 사례 기반 전기 연구× | 비교 전기 연구× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 질적 방법 | 질적 방법 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1990s–2000s (cross-case biographical designs consolidated in qualitative methodology literature) | 1970s–1980s |
| 창시자≠ | Synthesised from Robert K. Yin (multiple case logic) and biographical research traditions (Roberts, Chamberlayne, Bornat) | Daniel Bertaux; Paul Thompson |
| 유형≠ | Qualitative research design | Qualitative comparative research design |
| 원전≠ | Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 | Bertaux, D. (Ed.). (1981). Biography and Society: The Life History Approach in the Social Sciences. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803914025 |
| 별칭 | multi-case biographical study, cross-case biography, comparative biographical case study, multiple biographical case analysis | comparative biography, cross-case biographical analysis, biographical comparative method, comparative life-story research |
| 관련 | 6 | 6 |
| 요약≠ | Multiple case-based biographical research combines the cross-case replication logic of multiple case study design with the in-depth life-history orientation of biographical research. Each individual biography is treated as a bounded case, examined first on its own terms, and then analysed comparatively across cases to identify patterns, contrasts, and transferable insights about how lives are shaped by social, historical, and structural forces. | Comparative biographical research is a qualitative design that gathers in-depth life-story accounts from multiple participants and systematically compares them to identify structural patterns, commonalities, and divergences across individual biographies. Rooted in the sociological life-history tradition, it moves beyond single-case description to generate broader theoretical insights about how social conditions, historical contexts, and personal agency shape individual trajectories. |
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