방법 비교

	다중 양식 LSTM	어텐션 메커니즘
분야	딥러닝	딥러닝
계열	Machine learning	Machine learning
기원 연도	2016	2015
창시자	Rajagopalan et al. and various concurrent works (2016–2018)	Bahdanau, D.; Luong, M.T.
유형	Recurrent neural network architecture	Neural attention layer (encoder-decoder)
원전	Rajagopalan, S., Tran, L., Rozgic, V., Narayanan, S., Kumar, A., & Ramakrishna, S. (2016). Extending Long Short-Term Memory for Multi-View Structured Learning. In Proceedings of ECCV 2016. Springer.	Bahdanau, D., Cho, K. & Bengio, Y. (2015). Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate. ICLR.
별칭	MM-LSTM, multimodal recurrent network, multi-input LSTM, multimodal sequence model	Dikkat Mekanizması (Bahdanau / Luong Attention), dikkat mekanizmasi, neural attention, additive attention
관련	4	5
요약	Multimodal LSTM extends the standard Long Short-Term Memory network to jointly process sequential data from multiple input modalities — such as text, audio, and video — within a unified recurrent architecture. By fusing representations from different sources before or within the LSTM cells, it captures temporal dependencies that span and cross modalities, making it a foundational approach for tasks like sentiment analysis, video captioning, and affective computing.	The attention mechanism, introduced by Bahdanau, Cho and Bengio in 2015 and refined by Luong, Pham and Manning the same year, lets a sequence decoder dynamically learn which of the encoder's outputs to focus on at each step. Before the Transformer, it substantially improved machine-translation quality by freeing models from compressing an entire input into a single fixed vector.