방법 비교

	몬트리올 인지 평가	임상 치매 척도
분야	재활	재활
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	2005	1984
창시자	Nasreddine, Phillips, Bédirian	Morris, John C.
유형	Cognitive screening test	Clinician-rated scale
원전	Nasreddine, Z. S., Phillips, N. A., Bédirian, V., Charbonneau, S., Whitehead, V., Collin, I., ... & Chertkow, H. (2005). The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 53(4), 695–699.	Morris, J. C. (1993). The Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR): current version and scoring rules. Neurology, 43(11), 2412–2414.
별칭	MoCA, MoCA Test, Montreal Cognitive Assessment Test	CDR, CDR Scale, Washington University Dementia Rating
관련	1	1
요약	The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a brief 10-minute cognitive screening test designed to detect mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in older adults. Developed by Nasreddine and colleagues in 2005 at McGill University, MoCA is more sensitive to cognitive impairment than the Mini-Cog or MMSE, particularly for detecting early Alzheimer's disease and non-Alzheimer dementias, making it widely used in primary care, neurology, and geriatric medicine.	The Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) is a clinician-administered scale that assesses severity of dementia on a 0–3 scale based on interview with the patient and an informed collateral source (e.g., family member). Developed by Morris and colleagues at Washington University School of Medicine, the CDR has become the reference standard for dementia severity assessment in clinical practice and research, particularly for staging Alzheimer's disease.