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| 모바일 구조화 면접× | 대면 구조화 면접× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 조사방법론 | 조사방법론 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 2000s–2010s (widespread adoption ~2010–2015) | Mid-20th century (formalized 1950s–1960s) |
| 창시자≠ | Emerged from CAPI and mobile computing research communities | Cannell, Kahn, and survey methodology tradition |
| 유형≠ | Quantitative / mixed-mode data collection technique | Quantitative / mixed-methods data collection |
| 원전≠ | Couper, M. P., & Peterson, G. (2017). Why do web surveys take longer on smartphones? Social Science Computer Review, 35(3), 357–377. DOI ↗ | Groves, R. M., Fowler, F. J., Couper, M. P., Lepkowski, J. M., Singer, E., & Tourangeau, R. (2009). Survey Methodology (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470465462 |
| 별칭 | CAMI, smartphone-assisted interview, tablet-based structured interview, mobile CAPI | FTFSI, personal interview, in-person structured interview, face-to-face survey interview |
| 관련 | 5 | 5 |
| 요약≠ | A mobile structured interview is a standardised data collection technique in which an interviewer — or a self-administering respondent — answers a fixed, pre-determined set of questions using a smartphone or tablet application. Every respondent receives identical question wording and response options, ensuring comparability across cases while leveraging the reach, geolocation capabilities, and offline functionality of mobile devices. | A face-to-face structured interview is a data collection method in which a trained interviewer meets each respondent in person and asks a fixed set of questions in a predetermined order, recording responses verbatim or using a closed-response format. It combines the response-rate advantages of personal contact with the standardization of a fixed instrument, making it a cornerstone of large-scale social, health, and policy surveys. |
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