방법 비교

	모바일 델파이 기법	온라인 델파이 기법
분야	조사방법론	조사방법론
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	Classic Delphi: 1950s; mobile variant: 2000s–2010s	Original Delphi: 1950s–1960s; Online variant: mid-1990s onwards
창시자	Olaf Helmer, Norman Dalkey, Nicholas Rescher (RAND Corporation) — mobile adaptation emerged early 21st century	Olaf Helmer, Norman Dalkey, Nicholas Rescher (RAND Corporation); online adaptation emerged in the 1990s–2000s
유형	Iterative expert consensus technique	Iterative expert consensus method (online)
원전	Hasson, F., Keeney, S., & McKenna, H. (2000). Research guidelines for the Delphi survey technique. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 32(4), 1008–1015.	Hasson, F., Keeney, S., & McKenna, H. (2000). Research guidelines for the Delphi survey technique. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 32(4), 1008–1015.
별칭	mobile Delphi, smartphone Delphi, mDelphi, mobile consensus survey	e-Delphi, electronic Delphi, web-based Delphi, internet Delphi
관련	6	5
요약	The Mobile Delphi Technique applies the structured, iterative Delphi consensus process through smartphone or tablet interfaces, enabling geographically dispersed expert panels to participate in multiple rounds of rating and feedback from any location. It preserves the anonymity and controlled feedback loop of the classic Delphi while reducing response latency through push notifications and mobile-optimised questionnaires.	The Online Delphi Technique (e-Delphi) is an iterative, web-mediated consensus method in which a geographically dispersed panel of experts responds to successive rounds of structured questionnaires distributed and collected via email or a web platform. Anonymous feedback and controlled statistical summaries are fed back between rounds, guiding panellists toward convergence on priorities, predictions, or recommendations without the social pressures of face-to-face group discussion.