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분야통계학통계학
계열Hypothesis testHypothesis test
기원 연도19471900
창시자Quinn McNemarKarl Pearson
유형Nonparametric test for paired binary dataNonparametric test of association
원전McNemar, Q. (1947). Note on the sampling error of the difference between correlated proportions or percentages. Psychometrika, 12(2), 153–157. DOI ↗Pearson, K. (1900). On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable in the case of a correlated system of variables is such that it can be reasonably supposed to have arisen from random sampling. Philosophical Magazine, 50(302), 157–175. DOI ↗
별칭McNemar chi-square test, test for correlated proportions, paired binary test, McNemar Testichi-squared test, Pearson's chi-square test, test of independence, ki-kare bağımsızlık testi
관련52
요약McNemar's test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that compares two paired (correlated) binary proportions, such as a yes/no measurement taken on the same subjects before and after an intervention. It was introduced by Quinn McNemar in 1947 and works on the 2×2 table of matched outcomes.The chi-square test of independence is a nonparametric hypothesis test that examines whether two categorical variables are associated by comparing observed and expected frequencies in a cross-tabulation. It rests on the chi-square criterion introduced by Karl Pearson in 1900.
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