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다변량 적응 회귀 스플라인 (Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines, MARS)×다항 회귀×
분야머신러닝통계학
계열Machine learningRegression model
기원 연도19912012
창시자Jerome H. FriedmanMontgomery, Peck & Vining (textbook treatment); classical least squares
유형Adaptive piecewise-linear regressionLinear regression in transformed predictors
원전Friedman, J. H. (1991). Multivariate adaptive regression splines. The Annals of Statistics, 19(1), 1–67. DOI ↗Montgomery, D. C., Peck, E. A. & Vining, G. G. (2012). Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470542811
별칭multivariate adaptive regression splines, earth algorithm, MARS regression, çok değişkenli uyarlamalı regresyon spline'larıpolynomial least squares, curvilinear regression, Polinom Regresyonu
관련44
요약Multivariate adaptive regression splines, introduced by Jerome Friedman in 1991, is a flexible nonparametric regression method that automatically models nonlinearities and interactions by combining piecewise-linear 'hinge' functions. It builds the model in a forward stagewise pass that adds basis functions where they help most, then prunes back the overgrown model, yielding an interpretable additive-plus-interaction form that adapts its complexity to the data.Polynomial regression is a regression method that models non-linear relationships by including squared and higher-degree terms of an explanatory variable, and it is a core tool of response surface analysis. As developed in Montgomery, Peck and Vining's Introduction to Linear Regression Analysis (2012), it remains linear in its parameters even though the fitted curve bends.
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