방법 비교

	매핑 검토	Co-word 분석
분야	과학계량학	과학계량학
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	Late 1990s–2000s; major methodological formalization ~2010s	1983
창시자	Buckland & Gann (1998); formalized by systematic review community (Campbell Collaboration, Collaboration for Environmental Evidence)	Michel Callon, Jean-Pierre Courtial, and colleagues
유형	Systematic evidence mapping methodology	Scientometric network analysis technique
원전	James, K. L., Randall, N. P., & Haddaway, N. R. (2016). A methodology for systematic mapping in environmental sciences. Environmental Evidence, 5(1), 7.	Callon, M., Courtial, J. P., Turner, W. A., & Bauin, S. (1983). From translations to problematic networks: An introduction to co-word analysis. Social Science Information, 22(2), 191–235.
별칭	evidence map, systematic map, research map, literature map	keyword co-occurrence analysis, co-word mapping, keyword co-word network, CWA
관련	6	6
요약	A mapping review (also called a systematic map or evidence map) is a form of systematic review that aims to chart the extent, range, and nature of evidence on a broad topic rather than synthesize findings into a single pooled answer. It categorizes studies by key dimensions — such as intervention type, population, outcome, and study design — and presents the resulting landscape visually and tabularly so that researchers and practitioners can identify clusters of evidence, knowledge gaps, and priorities for future primary research or deeper synthesis.	Co-word analysis is a scientometric technique that quantifies how often pairs of keywords, subject terms, or title words appear together across a corpus of publications. By treating simultaneous occurrence as a proxy for conceptual relatedness, it constructs networks and clusters that reveal the intellectual structure, dominant themes, and emerging sub-fields of a research domain.