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종단 연구 일지×일기법×
분야조사방법론조사방법론
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1970s–1990s1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942)
창시자Rooted in Zimmerman & Wieder's diary-interview method (1977); developed further in qualitative longitudinal research through the 1980s–1990sGordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries)
유형Qualitative longitudinal data collection techniqueQualitative / mixed-methods data-collection technique
원전Zimmerman, D. H., & Wieder, D. L. (1977). The diary: Diary-interview method. Urban Life, 5(4), 479–498. DOI ↗Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761941415
별칭longitudinal reflexive journal, longitudinal researcher diary, longitudinal field diary, longitudinal research logdiary study, diary technique, self-report diary, daily diary method
관련45
요약A longitudinal research diary is a structured, ongoing record kept by the researcher throughout an extended study, capturing observations, decisions, emerging insights, and methodological reflections at repeated intervals over weeks, months, or years. It functions simultaneously as a reflexivity tool and a secondary data source, documenting how the inquiry evolves, how researcher positionality shifts, and how contextual changes influence the data collection process across time.The diary method is a data-collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, behaviours, events, or experiences in their own words at regular or event-contingent intervals over a defined study period. By capturing data close in time to the event, diaries reduce retrospective recall bias and give researchers access to the texture of everyday life as it unfolds — something one-off surveys and retrospective interviews cannot provide.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Longitudinal Research Diary · Diary Method. 2026-06-17에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare