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| 종단 일지 방법× | 종단 조사× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 조사방법론 | 조사방법론 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1942 (diary method); longitudinal variant formalised 1980s–2000s | 1940s (panel survey tradition); longitudinal designs codified mid-20th century |
| 창시자≠ | Allport (1942); systematic longitudinal extension developed by Bolger, Davis & Rafaeli (2003) | Established tradition; formalized in social science by Paul Lazarsfeld and colleagues (1940s panel studies) |
| 유형≠ | Longitudinal qualitative/quantitative data collection | Quantitative / mixed-methods survey design |
| 원전≠ | Bolger, N., Davis, A., & Rafaeli, E. (2003). Diary methods: Capturing life as it is lived. Annual Review of Psychology, 54(1), 579–616. DOI ↗ | Menard, S. (2002). Longitudinal Research (2nd ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761922292 |
| 별칭 | diary study (longitudinal), daily diary method, repeated-measures diary, longitudinal self-report diary | panel survey, repeated-measures survey, longitudinal panel study, wave survey |
| 관련 | 3 | 3 |
| 요약≠ | The Longitudinal Diary Method is a data collection technique in which participants record experiences, thoughts, feelings, or behaviors in structured diary entries repeatedly over an extended period — from days to months or even years. Unlike a one-shot survey, it tracks within-person change, daily fluctuation, and temporal processes in natural settings, making it especially powerful for studying how phenomena evolve over time. | A longitudinal survey collects structured questionnaire data from the same individuals or units at two or more distinct points in time. By tracking the same respondents across waves, researchers can distinguish genuine change from stable individual differences, establish temporal ordering between variables, and model trajectories of attitudes, behaviors, or outcomes in ways that a single cross-sectional snapshot cannot support. |
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