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Krippendorff's Alpha×Intercoder Reliability×
분야CommunicationCommunication
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19701960
창시자Klaus KrippendorffFoundational coefficients by Cohen (1960) and Krippendorff (1970)
유형Chance-corrected reliability coefficient for coded dataProcedure and coefficients for certifying coding agreement
원전Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89. DOI ↗Hayes, A. F., & Krippendorff, K. (2007). Answering the call for a standard reliability measure for coding data. Communication Methods and Measures, 1(1), 77–89. DOI ↗
별칭Krippendorff alpha, K-alpha, Alpha reliability coefficient, Krippendorff Alfa KatsayısıInter-rater reliability, Coder agreement assessment, Reliability of coding, Kodlayıcılar Arası Güvenirlik
관련44
요약Krippendorff's alpha is a chance-corrected coefficient that quantifies the reliability of coding decisions made by two or more observers, and is the standard reliability statistic in communication content analysis. Unlike percent agreement, it corrects for the agreement expected by chance; unlike Cohen's kappa, it generalizes seamlessly to any number of coders, any measurement level (nominal, ordinal, interval, ratio), and data sets with missing values.Intercoder reliability is the degree to which independent coders, applying the same coding scheme to the same content, arrive at the same coding decisions. In content analysis it is the central guarantee that findings reflect the messages rather than the idiosyncrasies of who happened to code them, and reporting a chance-corrected reliability coefficient is a near-universal requirement for publication in communication research.
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