방법 비교
선택한 방법을 나란히 검토하세요. 서로 다른 행은 강조 표시됩니다.
| 일상생활 독립성 척도 (ADL)의 카츠 지수× | 자릿 간병인 부담 면담 (ZBI)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 간호학 | 간호학 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1963 | 1980 |
| 창시자≠ | Sidney Katz | Steven H. Zarit |
| 유형≠ | Clinician-rated or observational functional assessment | Caregiver self-report interview |
| 원전≠ | Katz, S., Ford, A. B., Moskowitz, R. W., Jackson, B. A., & Jaffe, M. W. (1963). Studies of Illness in the Aged: The Index of ADL, a standardized measure of biological and psychosocial function. JAMA, 185(12), 914-919. DOI ↗ | Zarit, S. H., Reever, K. E., & Bach-Peterson, J. (1980). Relatives of the impaired elderly: Correlates of feeling burdened. Gerontologist, 20(6), 649-655. link ↗ |
| 별칭 | Katz Index, Katz ADL Scale, Index of ADL | ZBI, Zarit Burden Interview, Caregiver Burden Scale |
| 관련 | 3 | 3 |
| 요약≠ | The Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living, developed by Sidney Katz and colleagues in 1963, is one of the earliest and most widely used tools for assessing functional status in older adults and persons with chronic illness. The scale evaluates six essential self-care activities (bathing, dressing, toileting, transfer, continence, feeding) through direct observation or interview and assigns an overall grade (A through G) reflecting the degree of independence. It remains a foundational instrument in geriatric assessment, rehabilitation medicine, and long-term care settings. | The Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview, developed by Steven H. Zarit and colleagues in 1980, is a widely used assessment tool designed to quantify the subjective burden experienced by informal caregivers of persons with dementia or other chronic illnesses. The 22-item instrument measures emotional, financial, and physical strain related to caregiving and has become a standard in geriatric, gerontology, neurology, and behavioral health settings worldwide. |
| ScholarGate데이터셋 ↗ |
|
|