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과잉 제로를 갖는 계수 데이터에 대한 허들 모형×포아송 및 음이항 회귀분석×
분야통계학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19861998
창시자MullahyCameron & Trivedi (textbook treatment); Hilbe (negative binomial)
유형Two-part count modelGeneralized linear model for count data
원전Mullahy, J. (1986). Specification and Testing of Some Modified Count Data Models. Journal of Econometrics, 33(3), 341–365. DOI ↗Cameron, A. C. & Trivedi, P. K. (1998). Regression Analysis of Count Data. Cambridge University Press. DOI ↗
별칭hurdle count model, two-part count model, zero-truncated count model, Engel Modeli (Hurdle Model)count regression, log-linear count model, negative binomial regression, Poisson / Negatif Binom Regresyon
관련54
요약The hurdle model is a two-part count-data model introduced by Mullahy (1986). A first stage models the binary choice of crossing a hurdle (a zero versus a non-zero count), and a second stage models the strictly positive counts with a zero-truncated distribution such as a zero-truncated Poisson or negative binomial.Poisson regression is a generalized linear model for count outcomes — events tallied as non-negative integers such as hospital admissions, accidents, or article counts. It models the log of the expected count as a linear function of the predictors, and is developed in the standard count-data treatment of Cameron and Trivedi (1998); when the counts are over-dispersed, the closely related negative binomial model (Hilbe, 2011) is preferred.
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