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계층적 군집화×랜덤 포레스트×
분야머신러닝머신러닝
계열Machine learningMachine learning
기원 연도19632001
창시자Ward, J. H.Breiman, L.
유형Unsupervised clustering (agglomerative)Ensemble (bagging of decision trees)
원전Ward, J. H. (1963). Hierarchical Grouping to Optimize an Objective Function. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 58(301), 236–244. DOI ↗Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32. DOI ↗
별칭Hiyerarşik Kümeleme, hiyerarşik kümeleme, agglomerative clustering, hierarchical agglomerative clusteringRastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble
관련44
요약Hierarchical clustering is an unsupervised method that groups observations into nested clusters and draws the result as a dendrogram, so the number of clusters need not be fixed in advance. Its agglomerative form rests on the objective-function grouping criterion introduced by Joe Ward in 1963.Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree.
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